De acuerdo con el más reciente informe ‘Principales Indicadores y Determinantes del Consumo de Carnes. Cierre 2017’, divulgado por el Instituto Nacional de Carnes (INAC), en los últimos 12 años, el consumo total de carnes en el Uruguay (rojas y blancas) pasó de 84.1 kilos por habitante al año hasta los 100.9 kilos por habitante de 2017, reflejando un aumento en el consumo del 20 por ciento.
En resumen, el crecimiento del pollo es levemente superior al del cerdo (400 y 300 gramos, respectivamente). “En el caso de la carne aviar, se mostró un pequeño aumento como consecuencia de dos factores: aumento de la faena propia y aumento del volumen importado”, indicó el reporte.
Añadió que “el año pasado las carnes aviar y porcina mostraron incrementos de precios por encima de la inflación, que fue de 6.6 por ciento. Según INAC, las variaciones de precio respecto a 2016 fueron: carne aviar 23 por ciento, carne porcina 11.3 por ciento y carne bovina 2.9 por ciento. Todavía hay mucho para crecer en cerdo y pollo, y desde el INAC se estima que habrá un nuevo incremento, aunque moderado, en el consumo al cierre del año en curso”.
Alexander Barajas Maldonado es un periodista y escritor colombiano especializado en temas económicos, con énfasis en la producción avícola y nuevas tendencias de consumo. Puede escribirle por correo electrónico: [email protected].
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11 de julio de 2018